;USA ;Federal presidential constitutional republic ;Official language: None at federal level; National language: English (de facto) ;YOU NEED MovingOperation_MVD ;For a syntax description see PTBSync Help! ;If you find an error please contact: dewaelheyns(a)gmail.com LANGUAGE=UTF8 IMAGE=Holiday_USA.gif COMMENT=Updated December 15, 2014 \nadditional days see USA-days \nadditional files for each state available \nIntern. & Worlddays >International Days-english \n(hyperlinks: button Edit list) ;additional days for USA: http://users.telenet.be/wdew/English/Holiday/Holiday_USA-days.txt ;additional files for each state: http://users.telenet.be/wdew/USA.htm ;International days (English) >http://users.telenet.be/wdew/files.htm TYP=Holy 01.1.*MVD =New Year's Day ;Note=if Saturday >Free day on Friday Dec. 31, if Sunday >Free day on Monday Jan. 2 01.1.+3Mo>1985 =#1985th Martin Luther King Day ;Note=1st federal 1986, observed 3th Monday January (Jan. 15) 22.2.<1971 =#1878th Washington's Birthday (Presidents' Day) ;Note=1st 1879, 1971 >3rd Monday February {m} 01.2.+3Mo>1970 =#1878th Washington's Birthday (Presidents' Day) ;Note=1st 1879, Pub.L. 90-363, widespread in gov. & fin. sectors {m} 30.5.<1967 =Decoration Day ;Note=since 1866, #1866 years ago, 1967 >off. Memorial Day (first used 1882) {d} 30.5.>1966<1971 =Memorial Day ;Note=36 U.S.C. § 116, 1971 >last Monday May {d} 31.5.-1Mo>1970 =Memorial Day ;Note=36 U.S.C. § 116, Pub.L. 90-363 {d} 04.7.*MVD =Independence Day (Fourth of July) ;Note=if Saturday >Free day on Friday July 3, if Sunday >Free day on Monday July 5 01.9.+1Mo =#1893th Labor Day ;Note=1st off. holiday 1894 {m} 12.10.<1971 =#1791th Columbus Day Celebration ;Note=1st 1792, 36 U.S.C. § 107, 1971 >2nd Monday October {m} 01.10.+2Mo>1970 =#1791th Columbus Day Celebration ;Note=1st 1792, 36 U.S.C. § 107, Pub.L. 90-363 {m} 30.11.-1Th<1939 =#1788th Thanksgiving Day ;Note=1st 1789, last Thursday November (1863>1938, except 1865 & 1869), 1939 >4th Thursday November {m} 01.11.+4Th>1938<1940 =#1788th Thanksgiving Day ;Note=4th Thursday November (1939), 1940 >3rd Thursday November {m} ;Since a presidential declaration of Thanksgiving Day was not legally binding, Roosevelt's change was widely disregarded. Twenty-three states went along with Roosevelt's recommendation, 22 did not 01.11.+3Th>1939<1942 =#1788th Thanksgiving Day ;Note=3th Thursday November (1940>1941), 1942 >4th Thursday November {m} ;some states went along with the change while others retained the traditional last-Thursday date 01.11.+4Th>1941 =#1788th Thanksgiving Day ;Note=4th Thursday November (1942) {m} 11.11.*MVD>1937<1954 =#1937th Armistice Day ;Note=1st 1938, 1954 >Veterans Day 11.11.*MVD>1953<1971 =#1953th Veterans Day ;Note=if Saturday >Free day on Friday Nov. 10, if Sunday >Free day on Monday Nov. 12 {d} 01.10.+4Mo>1970<1978 =#1953th Veterans Day ;Note=Pub.L. 90-363, 1978 >Nov. 11 {d} 11.11.*MVD>1977 =#1953th Veterans Day ;Note=if Saturday >Free day on Friday Nov. 10, if Sunday >Free day on Monday Nov. 12 {d} 25.12.*MVD =Christmas Day (federal holyday since 1870, #1870 years ago) ;Note=if Saturday >Free day on Friday Dec. 24, if Sunday >Free day on Monday Dec. 26 {d} TYP=Local 20.1.%1981,4*Lux =Inauguration Day (every fourth year) ;Note=formaly Jan. 20, if Sunday >Takes place on Jan. 21, privately inaugurated on Jan. 20 {d-01-20} 01.11.%1980,2+1Mo+1Tu =Election Day (Federal, even years) ;Note=Holiday in certain states, all Representatives & 1/3 of the Senate {m} 01.11.%1980,4+1Mo+1Tu =Election Day (Presidential, every 4 years) ;Note=Holiday in certain states, President & Vice-President {m} ;one-off 24.12.>2000<2002 =Federal Public Sector Holiday ;Note=2001, federal civil servants, President George W. Bush 24.12.>2001<2001 =Federal Public Sector Holiday ;Note=2002, federal civil servants, President George W. Bush 26.12.>2002<2004 =Federal Public Sector Holiday ;Note=2003, federal civil servants, President George W. Bush 24.12.>2006<2008 =Federal Public Sector Holiday ;Note=2007, federal civil servants, President George W. Bush 26.12.>2007<2009 =Federal Public Sector Holiday ;Note=2008, federal civil servants, President George W. Bush 24.12.>2008<2010 =Federal Public Sector Holiday ;Note=2009, federal civil servants, President Obama 24.12.>2011<2013 =Federal Public Sector Holiday ;Note=2012, federal civil servants, President Obama 26.12.>2013<2015 =Federal Public Sector Holiday ;Note=2014, federal civil servants, President Obama, excluding the armed forces, Executive Order (Dec. 5, 2014) TYP=Normal 30.3.-1Su>1917<1920 =Begin of War Time (Daylight Saving) (2:00 AM local time) ;Note=1918 & 1919 ;1920>1941, Local decision, various dates 09.2.>1941<1943 =Begin of War Time (Daylight Saving) (2:00 AM local time) year round ;Note=1942, >Sept. 30, 1945 ;1946>1966, Local decision, various dates 30.4.-1Su>1966<1974 =Begin of Daylight Saving (2:00 AM local time) ;Note=1967>1973 & 1976>1986 06.1.>1973<1975 =Begin of Daylight Saving (2:00 AM local time) ;Note=1974, Emergency Daylight Time Act ;Southern Idaho and eastern Oregon (Mountain time zone) began DST Sun February 3 02:00 23.2.>1974<1976 =Begin of Daylight Saving (2:00 AM local time) ;Note=1975, Emergency Daylight Time Act ;Michigan exempted, began DST Sun April 27 02:00 30.4.-1Su>1975<1987 =Begin of Daylight Saving (2:00 AM local time) ;Note=1976>1986, 1987 >1st Sunday April 01.4.+1Su>1986<2007 =Begin of Daylight Saving (2:00 AM local time) ;Note=1987>2006, 2007 >2nd Sunday March 01.3.+2Su>2006 =Begin of Daylight Saving (2:00 AM local time) ;Note=since 2007, 1987>2006 1st Sunday April 31.10.-1Su>1917<1920 =End of War Time (Daylight Saving) (2:00 AM local time) ;Note=1918 & 1919 ;1920>1941, Local decision, various dates 30.9.>1944<1946 =End of War Time (Daylight Saving) (2:00 AM local time) ;Note=1945, since Feb. 9, 1942 (year round) ;1946>1966, Local decision, various dates 31.10.-1Su>1966<2007 =End of Daylight Saving (2:00 AM local time) ;Note=1967>2006, 2007 >1st Sunday November 01.11.+1Su>2006 =End of Daylight Saving (2:00 AM local time) ;Note=since 2007, 1967>2006 last Sunday October Es-7Tu =Shrove Tuesday/Mardi Gras Es-7We =Ash Wednesday Es-7Dy =Palm Sunday Es-2Dy =Good Friday Es =Easter Sunday Es+1Dy =Easter Monday Es+6Th =Ascension Day Es+8Su =Pentecost 06.1. =Epiphany 15.1. =Birthday of Martin Luther King, Jr. ;Note=observed 3th Monday January 02.2. =#1886th Groundhog Day ;Note=1st 1887 {d} 12.2. =#1891th Lincoln's birthday ;Note=1st 1892 {d} 14.2. =St. Valentine's Day 22.2. =(NS) Washington's Birthday ;Note=observed 3th Monday February, Feb. 11, 1731 (Jul. OS)=Feb. 22, 1732 (Greg. NS) {d} 17.3. =St. Patrick Day 01.4. =April Fools's Day 30.4.-1Fr =National Arbor Day ;Note=also different local days in different states {m} 01.5.+2Su =#1913th Mother's Day ;Note=signed by U.S. President Woodrow Wilson on May 14, 1914, 36 U.S.C. § 117 {m} 01.5. =May Day 01.6.+3Su =Father's Day ;Note=36 U.S.C. § 109 {d} 19.6. =Juneteenth (Freedom Day, Emancipation Day) ;Note=#1865th anniversary {d} 12.10. =Columbus Day ;Note=1492 (OS) Columbus' discovers America, observed 2nd Monday October {d} 24.10. =United Nations Day 31.10. =Halloween ;Note=36 U.S.C. § 145 01.11. =All Saints' Day 07.12.>1993 =#1993th National Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day ;Note=1st 1994, 36 U.S.C. § 129 {d} 24.12.-4Su =1st Sunday of Advent 24.12.-3Su =2nd Sunday of Advent 24.12.-2Su =3rd Sunday of Advent 24.12.-1Su =4th Sunday of Advent 24.12. =Christmas Eve 29.12. =Massacre at Wounded Knee ;Note=#1890th anniversary 31.12. =New Year's Eve ;The entries for USA were added by: elmue(a)gmx.de ;The entries for USA-days are maintained by: dewaelheyns(a)gmail.com - http://users.telenet.be/wdew/ ;On http://users.telenet.be/wdew/ you find a library of additional files for PTBSync ;The abbreviations {d} {m} {e} {y} ... are explained on http://users.telenet.be/wdew/Basis%20PTB/BasisEN.htm ;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_holidays_of_the_United_States ;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_holidays ;http://www.opm.gov/fedhol/ ;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_time_in_the_United_States